Betta Gladiator - Betta Simorum Fighter 7cm
Betta Gladiator - Betta Simorum Fighter
The Betta Simorum, often overlooked in the vast world of Betta species is a true gem for the enthusiast seeking a unique and captivating addition to their aquarium. Coming from the soft, acidic waters of Southeast Asia, this species distinguishes itself with its subtle yet striking beauty and peaceful demeanour, making it an ideal choice for a species-specific setup or a carefully considered community aquarium. Betta Simorum is very easy to care for and a rewarding breeding choice for aquarists.
These bettas are also known as gladiator bettas but nothing about their appearance or behaviours indicates such a nature. It seems to be another case of naming mysteries seen in the aquarium hobby; these fish however are delicately stunning. As they come from peat and blackwater swamps their colours are suited to this kind of environment. The base body colour is a blend of earthy browns with cream highlights towards the face and belly. They can also sport a series of horizontal and vertical stripes, the horizontal ones being thicker like barring and the horizontal ones being thin.
The most striking aspect of this species is the emerald-green highlights on the scales, as these fish turn and catch light it almost does seem to change colours from green to blue which shows off the beauty of Simourm Betta. Breeding this species in captivity is quite easy and the fact that they can be kept communally with the members of their species makes things so much easier. Males will breed with multiple females and live in harmony. To breed these fish it is best to get a group and let them naturally pair off in a system that mimics their natural environment, with soft, acidic water and dense vegetation. Simorum betta is a bubble nest builder so the male will build the floating bubble nests and bring females towards it to indicate the breeding process.
Tank Recommendations for your Betta Gladiator - Betta Simorum Fighter
Betta Simorum thrives in a tank that replicates its natural habitat, with a minimum volume of 70 litres to provide ample space for swimming and breeding territories. The aquarium should feature soft, acidic water conditions with a pH of 5.0-6.5 and can be densely planted with plants like Java Fern and Anubias, which provide hiding spots. A dimly lit environment with a dark substrate will help accentuate the Betta Simorum's colors.
Suitable Tank Buddies
While Betta Simorum is a peaceful species, care should be taken when selecting tank mates to ensure they are not too boisterous or fin-nipping, which could stress or harm the Betta.
Usually Compatible
Small, peaceful fish that occupy different water levels, such as neon tetras, small rasboras, and pygmy Corydoras, can be good companions, as well as snails and shrimp that do not compete for food.
Rarely Compatible
Large, aggressive, or highly active fish that may see Betta Simorum as prey or stress them with their activity, including larger cichlids and active barbs.
Feeding your Betta Gladiator - Betta Simorum Fighter
Betta Simorum is not particularly demanding when it comes to diet, thriving on a variety of high-quality prepared foods. However, their diet should be supplemented with live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms to maintain optimal health and coloration. A balanced diet will support their immune system and enhance their natural colours.
Scientific Name | Betta Simorum |
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Care Level | Moderate |
Common Names | Betta Simorum, Simorum Fighter fish, Simor's Betta, Gladiator Betta |
Diet | Omnivore |
Fish Family | Osphronemidae |
Lifespan (years) | 5 |
Max. Length (cm) | 8 |
Min. Tank Volume (l) | 70 |
Origin | Asia |
Sociability | Peaceful |
Venomous | No |
Water Conditions | 24 - 26° C, pH 5.0 - 6.5 |