Dash N' Dot Goatfish - Small
The Dash n Dot Goatfish is a lively species that is suitable for the more experienced aquarist. It enjoys rummaging through sand and substrate and can grow to a fair size. This is a unique aquarium addition for the aquarist who decides to take it on.
Goatfish - Dash N' Dot
The Dash n Dot Goatfish possesses the typical goatfish twin chin barbels. It has a pale body that has a single black arching horizontal band on it. The band runs from the mouth to the eye, and along to the back of the body. The body bears a yellowish tinge above the stripe. However, red stripes and spots are common on dash-and-dot goatfish from deeper water. The caudal peduncle has a black spot. They can grow up to 23 inches (60 centimeters in length). This makes them the largest member of the Mullidae family.
Their breeding practices are relatively unknown. However, mature fish will migrate to the beach to breed and feed. Their eggs are laid on the substrate, and they have a protracted larval phase.
It is native to Indo-West Pacific waters. Locations include Oman, the east & south coast of Africa, Micronesia, Japan, and Australia. It is found in sand and rubble areas of reef flats and lagoons, at depths of up to 100 meters.
Tank Recommendations for the Dash n Dot Goatfish
Tank size needs to be at least 300 gallons (1135 liters).
It is best kept in very large fish-only aquariums with plenty of room to swim. This species requires unfettered substrate sections so it can sift through the sand. Substrate depths of 4 inches (10 cm) are usually suitable.
When this species forages for food in the sand, it can obscure the water and stir up detritus. Their natural food source in the sand will become quickly depleted in an aquarium. This species is known to jump out of an open tank, so a secure lid is advisable.
Suitable Tank Buddies
It is best to house this species with peaceful or non-aggressive fish due to its shy nature.
Small fish, crabs, worms, and snails are all at risk from this species as they form part of its diet.
Usually Compatible
Friendly non-aggressive fish of a similar size.
Sometime Compatible
Caution is advised in a reef environment, where it may consume smaller inhabitants. It can also disrupt the substrate and may topple or damage corals.
Rarely Compatible
Due to its shy temperament, aggressive fish should be avoided. Small fish and crustaceans which are part of its diet should not be housed in the same tank.
Feeding your Dash n Dot Goatfish
This fish omnivorous. It likes to consume fish that have sunk to the tank's bottom. They can also be trained to accept marine pellets in certain cases. Some Dash-and-Dot Goatfish refuse to eat anything other than live, fresh, or frozen food. They should be fed a diversified diet of frozen foods and finely chopped marine food. Live food should be offered as often as possible. They should be fed three to four times a day.
Scientific Name | Parupeneus barberinus |
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Care Level | Moderate |
Common Names | Blue Spotted Goatfish, Black-striped Goatfish, Blue-striped Red Mullet, Red Mullet, Southern Red Mullet, Western Red Mullet |
Diet | Omnivore |
Fish Family | Mullidae |
Max. Length (cm) | 60 |
Min. Tank Volume (l) | 1135 |
Origin | Indo-West Pacific; Oman, the east & south coast of Africa, Micronesia, Japan, and Australia |
Reef Safe | No |
Sociability | Peaceful |
Venomous | No |
Water Conditions | 22-26° C, dKH 8-12, pH 8.0 -8.5, sg 1.020-1.026 |